Frequently Asked Questions

Requirements vary by shelter, but most require you to be at least 18 years old, have a valid ID showing your current address, provide proof of homeownership or landlord permission, and demonstrate that you can provide a safe, loving home. The ASPCA notes that shelters and rescues collectively care for millions of animals each year and want to find the best possible match for each family.^[1]

Adoption fees vary by organization but typically range from $50 to $350 for dogs and $25 to $200 for cats. This usually covers spaying/neutering, core vaccinations, microchipping, and an initial vet checkup. According to the ASPCA, these fees help shelters continue their life-saving work and are significantly less than the cost of purchasing from a breeder while also covering services that would cost much more if done separately.^[1]

Yes! You'll just need to provide proof that your landlord allows pets. The Humane Society notes that some shelters may also check for breed or size restrictions in your rental agreement. Many organizations are also working to address pet-related housing issues and may help negotiate with landlords on your behalf.^[2]

Having other pets is usually fine. Many shelters encourage meet-and-greet sessions to ensure compatibility with your current pets. The ASPCA recommends introducing new pets slowly and provides resources on how to facilitate a smooth transition between resident and new pets.^[1]

Consider your lifestyle, living space, and activity level. The Humane Society recommends asking yourself questions like: "What kind of pet will be the best fit for your household? Do you have enough time to devote to the daily needs of a dog? Is there someone in your household who is allergic?" Shelter staff know their animals well and can help match you with a pet that fits your situation.^[2]

Yes! Most shelter pets receive veterinary care, vaccinations, and treatment before being made available for adoption. The ASPCA states that shelters provide veterinary care including spaying/neutering, core vaccinations, and treatment for any known medical conditions. You'll receive all medical records. However, some animals may have pre-existing conditions that the shelter will disclose upfront.^[1]

Most shelters have a return policy and will take the pet back. Many also offer post-adoption support and free behavior counseling to help you through the transition. The ASPCA recommends reaching out to the shelter's behavior support resources before considering returning a pet — many common issues can be resolved with professional guidance.^[1]

Some adoptions can be completed the same day, while others may take a few days to a week, especially if a home visit is required. The ASPCA notes that each organization has its own unique adoption process, fees, and parameters — some offer same-day adoptions, while others take longer to ensure the best match.^[1]